Sundial of world news

While Wall Street has ended sharply higher on Thursday evening, and the Asian stock markets move in the green, the Paris Bourse, which also took over Thursday evening colors, the trend should be confirmed on Friday morning, but surely more timidly.

The CAC 40, ending up over 2% yesterday, managed to climb beyond 3,500 points. Sign of the return of investors, the volumes are recovering. About 4.5 billion changed hands on the great values of the Paris stock exchange Thursday.

In Europe, the announcement by Jean Claude Trichet, president of the European Central Bank revised upwards its growth forecast for 2010 to 1% against 0.8% previously, has reassured investors.

Jean-Claude Trichet also reiterated its confidence in the euro, a currency "very credible".On the foreign exchange market, the euro, good barometer of market confidence returning the land to more than $ 1.21. On Friday morning, about 7:15, the euro does not move too much, and gold trading at around 1217 dollars per ounce.

Statistics follow

In France this morning, inflation will be unveiled by INSEE for the month of May, at the same time as the balance of payments in April (Bank of France).

In the eurozone, this balance will be issued for the entire quarter at 11:00.

While in the U.S., sales details in May, which will be published at 14.30, will be as usual well attended, and the second estimate of the confidence index from the University of Michigan for the month May, at 15:55.Five minutes later, it is the stocks and sales of companies in April will be known.

Club Med lots of red heads for China

Club Mediterranean in the first half of its 2009/2010 financial year ended in April with net income of 3 million euros, against 22 million loss a year earlier, in a European tourist market "sluggish" and despite the impact Icelandic cloud, "he said Friday in a statement. In addition, the group discusses with a Chinese group ready to open its capital, according to management.

EDF CEO Henri Proglio will meet this Friday, Gazprom CEO Alexei Miller to discuss the pipeline project Southstream. Alexei Miller said one option would be for EDF to take a 10% stake in Southstream.

Moreover, the computer giant HP has partnered with a subsidiary of EDF to provide businesses with "Pod", aka Performance Optimized Datacenter, installed computer labs in containers.

Lagardere Lagardere announced the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding for the final disposal of the television 17 to Bolloré Virgin Media.

The manufacturer Renault has confirmed the reports of Figaro on the appointment of Dominique Thormann the position of Financial Director Replacment Thierry Moulonguet.

Peugeot Thursday, hail crippled the manufacturer's plant in Sochaux. The group has not yet quantified the shortfall.6000 employees are laid off.

With STMicroelectronics Soitec could could hold the attention after the Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA) has estimated that worldwide sales of semiconductors will grow by 28.4% to 290.5 billion dollars in 2010 thanks to strong demand from emerging countries.

Banking Profession, held in the IIR, said that the regulation being developed in Basel will have a massive impact on growth, particularly in the euro area.

Societe Generale Kerviel At trial, the atmosphere is electric. The ex-trader annoys the President and General Counsel of the Company to show nervous.

Pharmaceutical companies across Europe, governments are spending on health to reduce their deficit. France is no exception. The government fell in April the rate of return of 200 drugs.He also announced a few days ago to further declines in commodity prices, in order to save 100 million euros by December.

The U.S. stock market continues its recovery. Contrary to the meeting on Tuesday where they were fenced in a disorganized, Wednesday's session saw the U.S. markets move all in green. At mid-session, the Dow Jones gained 0.96% at 10,040 points, the Nasdaq advance of 1.32% to 2199 points and the S & P 500 rose 1.06% to 1073 points. Tuesday already, after long hesitation which direction to take, the NYSE has done piecemeal. The Dow Jones gained 1.26%, but the Nasdaq has yielded 0.16%.

USA: growth "robust" in 2010 and 2011

On the foreign exchange market, the euro relapsing slightly in the morning against the greenback, hit by new fears over a deepening crisis in Europe.The European currency was worth 1.1942 dollars, against 1.1967 dollars the previous day.

Unsurprisingly, Ben Bernanke has confirmed the speech he gave Monday saying that the economic recovery appeared to be "solid" in the United States.

Heavy oil stocks decline

U.S. inventories of crude oil dropped more than expected last week, said Wednesday the U.S. Agency for Energy Information (EIA). Crude inventories fell 1.8 million barrels to 361.4 million. Economists on average had expected a decline of 900,000 barrels.

Today on Wall Street investors expect the Beige Book Federal Reserve, a report on economic conditions in the United States.Analysts said the report should confirm an increase in economic activity, but no sign of inflation, reinforcing the idea that the Fed is in no hurry to raise interest rates immediately.

After the disappointment of last Friday on the job figures, investors should pay particular attention to weekly figures for unemployment benefits to be published tomorrow payday loan.Among the major events of the week macroeconomic Friday, the market will face a survey about the mood of consumers.

On the side of values, the fast food giant McDonald's (+0.18% to 68.50 dollars) and the diverse group 3M U.S. (0.56% to 75.34 U.S. dollars) has warned that the collapse of the euro against the dollar would have a negative impact on their results.

Texas Instruments announced that its earnings and its turnover in the second quarter would be in the top end of its previous estimates.

The first U.S. carmaker, General Motors (GM) announced Tuesday the recall of 1.5 million vehicles worldwide, the vast majority in the U.S., for Fire Risk washer.

The U.S. giant Hewlett-Packard (HP) (-0.17% to 45.80 U.S. dollars) has launched a new series of printers capable of drawing paper from a mobile phone or other multi-function devices connected to the Internet.

Also note, the U.S. stock Constable, the SEC announced yesterday after the close that he could approve this week the creation of circuit breakers on trading platforms to avoid the repetition of "crash blitz last month on Wall Street, reported Tuesday the Wall Street Journal. For their part, the elected U.S. Congress to negotiate a version of the reform of financial regulation common to both chambers said Tuesday that those talks could be completed by the June 26 Bank stocks may react to this set of measures.

New thunderclap in the daily press. After the economic daily La Tribune and Le Monde in late May in the coming days, it was the turn of the Parisien and Aujourd'hui en France to seek a partner. Yesterday, the Amaury group acknowledged having asked the bank Rothschild and Co. to conduct a strategic review to examine all options to bring to the whole compound of general daily Le Parisien, Aujourd'hui en France, their printing, their distribution system (SDVP) and the governed. This announcement confirms the information revealed in the morning by the Lettre de L'Expansion. Le Parisien is facing a difficult situation and the need to invest heavily in growth drivers such as new media and online paris.With the help of the bank board, the group chaired by Marie-Odile Amaury consider all possible forms of partnerships, the simple pooling of resources to the partnership business, or capital. "Many policy options are under scrutiny. Special care is applied to research alliance in the new media or creating new products. A partial backing of Paris is part of the perimeter of the study but no decision taken yet, "states the group in a brief statement issued yesterday evening. Internally, the wording is "in shock … Little has filtered communication internally and few would actually believe even if the tension was palpable from the start in the fall of the chief editor," says one reporter.

The statement said however: "The family wants to keep Amaury majority control of his group to continue its investment policy and ensure its development as it has for a long time." All these activities would, as the group is profitable and coupled both titles – Le Parisien and Aujourd'hui in France – had in 2009 paid circulation of 488,553 copies France, down 4.7% (OJD).

Implemented in 2011

Another certainty, this strategic study does not include activities with sports daily L'Équipe and ASO, the organizer of sporting events like the Tour de France. The time that the strategic review being conducted and that strategic options are discussed, no concrete implementation should take place before 2011.

For several weeks, rumors spoke of a possible sale of the entire group Amaury.The refusal, in February, from the group to take the presidency of the Cooperative Parisian dailies in Presstalis had raised some questions. Groups such as Lagardère and Bolloré had then been cited as potential buyers. The Lagardère group is familiar with the file because already owns 25% stake in Amory, against 75% to the family Amaury. Last week, Arnaud Lagardere had also reiterated its interest in the family group, saying "buyer of all or part (…) if the family does not want it, we will respect and then go forth." Problem, its interest mainly concerns the sports industry (ASO), as he himself pointed out at the launch of its new sports center, Lagardère Unlimited. Arnaud Lagardere has any future lunch with Marie-Odile Amaury.

In 2010, the power was going to be more lenient than in 2009. Last year at this time, the clouds were gathering over EDF, raising fears a dreaded scenario: power cuts. Not only Meteo-France was involved in the incumbent a "signal hot", ie a risk of drought, but especially nuclear fleet suffered from a long strike. In addition, there were maintenance delayed massive enough to cause a moment to stop one third of the 58 reactors. At the time, Prime Minister Francois Fillon, had also publicly worried about the situation.

The state park remains a major project

This time, the concern is not the same. Fifteen units are presently closed, a current threshold at this time.EDF enjoy summer to restore the park in preparation for the winter, much more greedy for power. By comparison, in January, peak consumption are regularly found around 90,000 megawatt hours (MWh), while in August, we do not exceed an average of 55,000 MWh.

"There is no risk of power failure for the portfolio company's customers," says Philip Torrioni Director optimization upstream-downstream and trading, while recalling that EDF has the "stacking of multiple means of production ': in addition to nuclear, hydro, fossil-fired (fuel oil and coal) or purchase obligations (cogeneration, wind …).

Note that EDF considers the situation of hydraulics "generally satisfactory", the streams and filling reservoirs for dams being at favorable levels."On this last point, we are even slightly in surplus," says Patrick Tourasse, in charge of coordination of water at EDF.

As for the effects of the strike last year, they are now digested, said Philippe Druelle, the delegate operational nuclear generation. This does not preclude occasional conflicts: Friday, the Inter Power Plant Flamanville announced the resumption of work after five days of strike any of its services after signing an agreement on creation of ten posts.

However, even if EDF is reassuring for the coming summer, the state park remains a major project for the company. In case the rate of availability of its stations, which dropped to 78% last year, far from that of other major utilities such as GDF Suez nuclear operator in Belgium. In the medium term, Henri Proglio, the chairman of EDF, is the bar of 85%.A major objective of financial terms because in terms of availability, each point less cost around 200 million euros to the company.

To remedy the situation the company began to invest heavily to replace large components of its plants. It also plans to optimize a number of operating procedures. With the desire to obtain tangible results from this year.

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Rating agencies have a great influence on economic policy Bercy. Baroin, the budget minister, has himself acknowledged Sunday. And what about Standard & Poor's, Moody's and Fitch of the situation in France? Will they be inclined to leave him in the coming months, the privilege of his "Triple A, the highest mark possible, attributed to a very small country?

It depends, just, future government decisions. France has suffered less from the crisis than other countries in the euro area, greet agencies. The state has dampened with crisis recovery plan and welfare. The price: a high public deficit (7.5%), which must now reduce the risk of blowing up the already high public debt.

"Such imbalances require a recovery result of public finances, especially on the expenditure side, argue analysts from Standard & Poor's said in its latest report on France from July 2009. They said the debt should represent 90% of gross domestic product in 2011, against 78% today.

The government has already announced a freeze on public finances in late May, while spending on social security should continue to increase, says essentially Moody's in his March report, "which should result in an increase of 1% per year expenditure total. An objective "not particularly ambitious," says the agency, but nevertheless "should be difficult to take, given the unsuccessful efforts to control spending in the past."

"High levels of taxation"

Rating agencies do not seem to bear the greatest confidence in France, this country has two weaknesses, "the high level of taxation, which makes it difficult for future increases in taxes [to reduce the deficit, Ed] and expenditure rigidity, "is always Moody's. A suspicion reinforced by the presidential election of 2012, which could cause "potential expenditure," said Standard & Poor's.

The Fitch welcomes, however, "the intensification of social dialogue on public finance as an important step towards reversing the broad deficit" in a commentary published on May 28 She also applauded "the change in attitude of the government that understood the importance and urgency of fiscal adjustment."

Time is running out there? In the short term, "triple A in France is not in danger," wrote Moody's, often the last of three agencies to scale down its rating. Still, the separation between the country of degradation of the note is reduced "relentlessly," she says. At the rate of excavation of the debt.

In the wake of a turbulent session on world stock markets, Asian markets are moving in the red Friday, but less dark than its U.S. counterparts, where the Dow Jones unscrewed 3.5%, and Europe, where the EuroStoxx 500 flinched almost 2%.

For example, Hong Kong, the Hang Seng yields 0.17%, to 19,545 points, in Australia, the S & P / ASX Index plaice 0.57% to 4292 points and in India, the BSO Sensex down 1.3% at 16,305 points. In China, the CSI index is even 0.15% to 2730 points.

The Nikkei skids

However, the trend is much more frank in Singapore and Japan: the Singapore Straits Times stumbles to 6:50 2.3% to 2689 points and the Nikkei 225 below 10,000 rating points to 9784 points exactly, showing a sharp fall again 2.45%.

The key index in Tokyo was not dropped below the symbolic 10,000 points since February 8, 2010.Investors are concerned that growth in Europe is too weak in the coming years and that this drives up the appreciation of Asian currencies, the yen in the crosshairs.

The Bank of Japan (BoJ) announced it was maintaining its key rate at 0.1% and it injected 1,000 billion yen (8.85 billion euros) in the country's banking system, to reassure markets worried about the problems of the euro area. Thursday evening, Spain's new growth forecast apr_ès the anonce an austerity plan of 15 billion euros.The country's growth will be only 1.3% this year against a previous estimate of 1.8%.

This Friday, the Monetary Policy Committee of the Bank of Japan (BoJ) has held that "the fiscal health of some European economies," posed a risk to economic recovery.

Investments in companies

As for values, the Japanese carmaker Toyota (-2.5% to 3,335 yen) will invest 50 million dollars in capital of U.S. manufacturer Tesla for joint production of electric vehicles at a plant in California.

Under the agreement signed in Palo Alto headquarters of Tesla Motors, the two partners' intend to cooperate in developing electric vehicles, spare parts, in production systems and engineering, "said a joint statement released Friday.

In China, as PetroChina was down Friday morning at the Shanghai Stock Exchange, after the oil giant had announced its intention to invest 60 billion dollars abroad in ten years. It lost 2.3% to 10.62 yuan (1.6 dollars).